Kedicine Mama v Magic In many cultures around the world, there exists the concept of medicine men or women who possess special healing abilities. These individuals, known as kedicine mamas or medicine men, are believed to have the power to cure ailments and restore health to the sick. Similarly, there are those who practice magic, individuals who claim supernatural powers and the ability to manipulate the forces of nature. Both kedicine mamas and magic practitioners are revered in their respective societies for their perceived abilities. They are sought after in times of sickness and despair, with the hope that they can bring about healing and positive change. However, there are distinct differences between the two practices.
There are no stoplights. In fact, there are only three in all of Pocahontas County. An Oldsmobile-turned-GMC dealership is closed. The Church of God stands at the south of town.
Yes, a hungry groundhog may have just ruined an astronomer s search for water on the moon -- a study going on at the observatory at this exact moment. What we have here is an amazing combination of a very rural atmosphere with extremely high technology, says Jay Lockman, the principal scientist of the Green Bank Telescope.
However, there are distinct differences between the two practices. Kedicine mamas are often traditional healers who use natural remedies, including herbs, roots, and animal parts, to treat illnesses. Their knowledge is passed down through generations, with each kedicine mama adding to the collective wisdom of their ancestors.
America's quietest town Where cell phones are banned
M ountain Turnpike twists through dense oak, hickory and spruce trees and keeps winding, like a slithering snake, through the mountains that separate Virginia and West Virginia. But on a clear day, looking south from the Monongahela National Forest, what looks like a giant white Lego structure emerges from this sea of green.
And that's about when it starts. Your cell phone drops reception. Your radio spins, unable to pull up any stations. You can shake your phone all you want, but it won't help. If you're a city slicker accustomed to continuous connectivity, you might start to panic.
Keep driving and hook onto the Potomac Highlands Trail toward that magnificent structure. You eventually reach Green Bank, population 143, best known as The Quietest Town in America. Where cell phones and wireless devices are banned, their use potentially prosecutable by law.
Technology is constantly changing how we live and communicate. But in Green Bank, it is the presence of some of the most sophisticated technology on Earth that preserves this rural enclave, a throwback town to yesteryear.
About this series
Great American Stories is an occasional series on the unexpected places and unforgettable characters that help define the country.
This is where you come to get away from the United States. Here, instant connectivity is extinct. Even microwaves are frowned upon by the region's scientists.
It's not that people are backward or fearful of technology. Quite the opposite.
Tucked in the Allegheny Mountains, researchers are listening to exploding galaxies at the edge of the universe -- a signal that is so faint, it's about a billionth of a billionth of a millionth of a watt.
A cell phone emits about 3 watts and can swamp the sounds that are teaching astronomers how the Milky Way was formed and how it is still evolving. So, cell phone use is limited in the National Radio Quiet Zone, a 13,000-square mile area that limits radio frequency in the eastern half of West Virginia and parts of Virginia, stretching to the Maryland border.
The quiet zone gets drastically more restrictive the closer you get to Green Bank, home to the world's largest steerable radio telescope, the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope, operated by the National Radio Astronomy Observatory.
The main telescope weighs 17 million pounds, spans about 2 acres wide and stretches 485 feet into the air. Several smaller telescopes are sprinkled around it amid 2,700 acres of parkland. Leave your phone and digital camera behind.
The telescope can hear sounds from hundreds of millions of miles away and attracts some of the leading researchers in the world.
"What we have here is an amazing combination of a very rural atmosphere with extremely high technology," says Jay Lockman, the principal scientist of the Green Bank Telescope.
"If you want to hear quiet noises, you need to keep the noise down."
He laughs when quizzed about the lack of cell phone usage here. "For the last 5,000 years, human beings have managed to flourish without this," he says, "so to me it seems a little odd that people now find the absence of cell phones something worth discussing."
The 'Ghostbusters' surveillance truck
The white Dodge Ram pickup looks like something from "Ghostbusters." Giant omnidirectional antennas are attached to its roof, and its passenger seat has been replaced with a receiver, Doppler system and spectrum analyzer.
The truck listens for anything that can disrupt sounds from outer space. When it rumbles down the back roads of West Virginia, residents are known to unplug their microwaves so they don't get busted.
Today, as the truck lumbers, the spectrum analyzer senses a constant spewing stream of energy. "It's very, very prominent," says Jonah Bauserman, one of two men known as the "RFI police" with the observatory. RFI, or radio frequency interference, can come from many things: a cell phone, microwave oven, wireless device or arcing power line.
Bauserman cuts the truck across a field to a power pole along a fence line between a home and observatory property. He steps from the vehicle and pulls out a weird antenna-like device called a yagi stick and waves it like a magic wand.
And there's his answer. A cable line has been chewed by a varmint. Nearby are groundhog holes. "I'm pretty sure that's our culprit right there," Bauserman says.
Yes, a hungry groundhog may have just ruined an astronomer's search for water on the moon -- a study going on at the observatory at this exact moment.
Stories abound at the lab of other "RFI" problems over the years. Like the tale of the dog and his blanket. That was more than a decade ago, when scientists noticed a sporadic, intense signal coming from nearby.
It turned out to be a heating pad in a doghouse. When the dog got wet and slept on the blanket, the heating pad sent out bursts of energy that disrupted work at the observatory. The solution: Scientists bought a waterproof heating pad. "We're happy, the dog's happy."
Cute as those stories might be, this is no laughing matter. Imagine being a scientist who waits a lifetime to use the telescope -- only to have data lost because of a wet dog.
"At best, you weed through your data, trying to toss out the interfering signals," Lockman says. "At worst, it just kills your work completely."
Some people 'really freak out'
White picket fences adorn the yards of early 20th century homes in Green Bank, and a quaint business strip includes an arts center, antique shop and quilt and basket store. Like most small towns, Green Bank is anchored by a school, post office, Dollar General and barbershop. Its library was designated the nation's No. 1 rural library in 2003.
One gas station serves the town.
There are no stoplights. In fact, there are only three in all of Pocahontas County. An Oldsmobile-turned-GMC dealership is closed. The Church of God stands at the south of town.
Folks square dance here and bring gelatin salads with marshmallows to their socials. They have ham radios and landline phones. They do have the Internet, either with dial-up service or Ethernet cable.
A few confess to having Wi-Fi, a fact that annoys Bauserman and others at the telescope.
He points toward the main road and the homes with guilty parties using Wi-Fi. He tries to find an alternative to knocking on their doors, often making sure astronomers switch to different frequencies so their work won't be disrupted and residents can live their lives. He's never had to seek prosecution.
"We don't want to have a riot on our hands."
Beyond the residents who stray from the rules, arcing power lines and cut cable lines that are not capped are most problematic. Satellites beaming down and aircraft using radar can cause problems, too.
Within a mile of the telescope, only diesel vehicles are allowed because spark plugs could overwhelm the sounds from galaxies. Workers communicate using walkie-talkies on very specific frequencies.
There are about 25 to 30 homes on observatory property for employees. Anyone living there signs a waiver not to use microwaves or wireless devices.
More than a dozen high-end radio telescopes exist around the world, including in Australia, China, India, Japan, France and Sweden. The observatory here was founded in 1956, and its first telescope began operating in 1959. Astrophysicist Frank Drake soon used the telescope to search for extraterrestrial intelligence, the first time anyone used modern equipment to search for life beyond Earth. (He didn't hear anything.)
Power lines, radar, radio and spark plugs back then were the biggest source of interference. The area was chosen because of the small population in Pocahontas County and because the mountains provide a nice protective barrier from interference.
But that was long before today's wireless-reliant society. Policing the 25,000 tourists who visit the observatory every year can be a challenge.
"Some people when they come here really freak out because they can't have access to their little devices," Lockman says.
He and his family moved here two decades ago. He loves the combination of high-tech science and country living. In fact, he gets annoyed by folks when he travels beyond Green Bank.
"To tell you the truth," he says, "it seems pretty strange and annoying to see people always diddling with their devices and not paying attention to what's going on around them."
Many residents around Green Bank feel the same: like, what's wrong with the rest of America to be so attached to a phone?
Katherine Lafleur breaks down in tears outside her home over the country's love for their cell phones -- because devices meant to keep us in touch have made us out-of-touch.
"When they're in the restaurants, often you'll see two people having dinner together," she says, "but they're both on their cell phone."
"It's heartbreaking just to see mothers who are not paying attention to their beautiful children who are -- "
Her voice cracks, unable to speak further. "I'm sorry," she says.
Hanna Sizemore admits she was one of those addicted-to-her-device Americans. She grew up in Green Bank, went off to college and eventually landed a job with NASA in Silicon Valley while her husband worked at Google.
Not having a cell phone in the house now, she says, is part of the tradeoff of living here. "We're in a little bubble of the past here," she says. "The mandate to disconnect really helps you think carefully about interaction with technology."
She points to her backyard -- a gorgeous view of the Allegheny Mountains. "It's amazing," she says. "It's kind of a little oasis."
Harold Crist is 90 and taught many of the residents here in the 1950s when he was a teacher at the high school. He remains the regional sage.
Not having a cell phone in his house in neighboring Arbovale is no sweat off his back. He rigged electricity up to the old place around 1935. Try living in these parts during frigid winters with wood stoves and blankets, he says.
"I've been fortunate to go from the beginning of the automobile and the airplane to today," he says.
Crist admits living with some inconveniences because of the giant telescope. He once had the "RFI police" show up at his door. Turned out his electronic doorbell was interfering with the lab. They hauled his doorbell off, tinkered with it and returned it retrofitted to conform to lab rules.
Far from complaining about their circumstances, residents in these parts fear their secret will get out -- that vacation spots will pop up advertising this refuge from connectivity. They've already seen an influx of about a dozen "electrosensitives," people who believe electromagnetic frequencies are the source of their illnesses.
Folks here relish their place in history as America's quietest town, where researchers study galaxies, the ice sheets on Europa, and the complex molecules found in clouds between stars.
If there's life out there, they'll hear it first. They just won't be able to notify anyone by cell phone.
One gas station serves the town.
These healers believe in the power of nature and the interconnectedness of all living beings. They often emphasize the importance of spiritual practices, such as prayers and rituals, to restore harmony and balance in the body. Magic, on the other hand, is often seen as a more individualistic and esoteric practice. Practitioners of magic believe in harnessing unseen forces and energies to bring about change in the material world. They may use spells, rituals, and talismans to achieve their desired outcomes. Magic practitioners see themselves as conduits for the supernatural and may call upon spirits or deities to aid them in their work. Both kedicine mamas and magic practitioners exist in a realm that is beyond the realm of scientific understanding. Their practices are based on faith, belief, and personal experiences. They offer solace and hope to those who seek their help, providing a sense of control and comfort in the face of uncertainty. In conclusion, kedicine mamas and magic practitioners both play significant roles in their respective societies. While they may differ in their beliefs and practices, they are united in their desire to heal and bring about positive change. Whether through the use of natural remedies or supernatural forces, both aim to restore health and wellbeing to those in need. Despite the mysteries that surround their practices, kedicine mamas and magic practitioners continue to be valued and sought after by those who believe in their abilities..
Reviews for "Exploring the Elemental Energies in Kedicine Mama's Magic"
1.
Name: Sarah
Rating: 1/5
Review: I was really disappointed with "Kedicine mama v magic". The story felt disjointed and the characters were underdeveloped. I couldn't connect with any of them and found myself losing interest halfway through the book. The writing style was also quite amateurish and lacked depth. Overall, I wouldn't recommend this book to anyone looking for a satisfying and engaging read.
2.
Name: Michael
Rating: 2/5
Review: "Kedicine mama v magic" had an interesting premise, but it failed to deliver for me. The pacing was erratic, with certain sections dragging on while others felt rushed. The world-building was inconsistent and left me feeling confused at times. Additionally, the dialogue felt forced and unnatural, making it difficult to connect with the characters. Overall, this book had potential but fell short of my expectations.
3.
Name: Jennifer
Rating: 3/5
Review: I found "Kedicine mama v magic" to be an okay read. While the concept was intriguing, the execution fell flat. The plot felt convoluted and lacked clear direction, making it difficult for me to fully engage with the story. Some of the characters were interesting, but others felt one-dimensional. The writing style, though decent, didn't manage to hold my attention throughout. Overall, I don't regret reading it, but it wasn't a memorable or enjoyable experience for me.
4.
Name: Robert
Rating: 2/5
Review: "Kedicine mama v magic" was a letdown for me. The writing was filled with clichés and lacked originality. The dialogue felt forced and the characters were stereotypical. I also felt that the pacing was all over the place, with sudden jumps in time that left me confused. The plot had potential, but it felt poorly executed. Overall, I found this book to be unremarkable and forgettable.
5.
Name: Emily
Rating: 2/5
Review: I was really looking forward to reading "Kedicine mama v magic", but it just didn't meet my expectations. The story seemed promising, but it became predictable and lacked depth. The characters were shallow and lacked development, making it difficult for me to care about their fates. The writing style was also underwhelming, with clunky sentences that disrupted the flow. Overall, I was disappointed by this book and wouldn't recommend it.