Examining the Cultural and Societal Context of the Backward Witch Trials

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In the early modern period, witch trials were a commonly practiced method of identifying and punishing individuals believed to be practicing witchcraft. These trials were often rooted in superstition and fear, resulting in the wrongful conviction and execution of numerous innocent men and women. One notable example of a backward witch trial took place in Salem, Massachusetts, in the late 17th century. The Salem witch trials, which occurred between 1692 and 1693, led to the execution of 20 individuals accused of witchcraft. This backward trial was fueled by a combination of religious fundamentalism, social hysteria, and personal vendettas. The Salem witch trials were ignited when a group of young girls claimed to be possessed by witches.

Witch Queen expansion pack for Destiny 2 on PS5

The Salem witch trials were ignited when a group of young girls claimed to be possessed by witches. This supposed possession led to mass hysteria, as more and more individuals were accused of witchcraft based on mere rumors and accusations. The trials followed a backward logic, with the accused being presumed guilty until proven innocent.

Destiny 2: The Witch Queen (PS5) Review – Taking The Throne

The Witch Queen is the pinnacle of the Destiny 2 experience. The Finger Guns Review.

I’m just gonna say this at the very top; The Witch Queen is the best Destiny 2 has been since, well, Destiny 1.

I don’t say this lightly. As someone who could be considered a ‘lapsed’ player of the series, even though reviewing has kept me engaged to all of the DLC campaigns thus far, I have a fairly good idea of how I want my Destiny 2 to engage me. I adore the universe that Bungie have created – even if it could do with a laugh or two again now Cayde-6 is no more – and I’m always fairly excited whenever a new campaign drops to really get stuck into Destiny. It’s always a treat. I’m reminded of the grinding to get all three of my class warriors up to their highest possible levels. Tearing through Europa and Mars to cheese bosses with my Supers and watching them disintegrate before me.

The relentless comfort of what Destiny is at its core keeps me coming back and The Witch Queen shakes up the story and well, very little else. This is still Destiny at its purest and you know what? I’m absolutely fine with that.

The gorgeous palette of Destiny remains its most powerful tool. The Witch Queen is sumptuous around every corner, bringing to life these alien worlds quite unlike any other video game, with brand new locations feeling enormous, unsettling and awe-inspiring, ripe for exploration in ways only Destiny can offer. As always, it’s beautiful to look at and early locations make you feel like you’re traversing a world the likes you’d find in Elden Ring with colossal statues and windows perpetuating as a gothic castle within a spaceship. The Witch Queen has sweet digs, make no mistake.

The gothic aesthetic is quickly replaced with white and red vistas, puzzle solving is the order of the day once you leave Bungie’s FromSoftware tribute spaceship. It’s here The Witch Queen takes a slight detour to what we’ve known Destiny campaigns to be. Whilst puzzle solving and ‘waiting for Ghost to do something whilst you’re tearing up a whole bunch of enemies’ is present and correct, it’s here you’ll delve deeper into the narrative – which at this point, mixes up Destiny in a way not explored before -, exploring in what I can only describe as a ‘genreless’ level, offering platforming, the aforementioned puzzling and of course, a whole lot of shooting aliens in the head in the hopes they pop off with such blissful satisfaction those yellow numbers just pop and pop some more.

It’s one of my favourite missions in all of Destiny history. An absolute blast.

As mentioned above, the fundamentals are all here. Over the five years(!) of Destiny 2 the shooty-bang is at a near perfect level at this point. The combat remains the absolute pinnacle of the Destiny experience, the looter shooter wonderment has yet to be bettered, despite the story itself having a fair amount of wobbles in the past (hello, Forsaken…). Thankfully the campaign stands as the strongest addition to the lore thus far. It’s a captivating tale that breaks the cycle of traditional Destiny campaigns, offering up a story that for veterans will ever so slightly blow their collective minds and for newcomers will encourage some tremendous reasons to get sucked into the Destiny 2 history. The deep connection your personal Guardian has to the history and to the Traveler. It’s bewildering stuff and you have to wonder how long Bungie have been planning to drop these revelations. By the time it ended I was captivated.

It’s almost impressive The Witch Queen feels as fresh as it does. On the surface yeah, it’s Destiny. A metric fuckton of ammunition is shot blowing up your alien foes to bits over and over and over again. Your Ghost (the returning and never better Nolan North) continues to be a much needed exposition machine spouting the knowledge™ that your Guardian needs to proceed (‘I wonder if we can hijack that machine over there?’ etc..) and you can get overwhelmed within seconds if the gun you’ve chosen is a goddamn burst rifle you’ve accidently picked up and thought it was something else – never happened to me…. -. It’s what is built around the combat that makes The Witch Queen so compelling as a package. The new Void 3.0 power branch allows more customisation. Void brings some gloriously over the top magical powers to your arsenal, particularly up against the Lucent Hive, a very not-fun enemy that can use your powers against you.

Of course Destiny comes alive when you squad up and The Witch Queen is no different. The scaling is still fairly unforgivable, I have never played Destiny with someone on the same high-tier level as I am, so the difference for them is fairly dramatic but damn if it doesn’t remain a whole lot of fun. Save points are now a thing in missions, and you’re allowed only a single revive per checkpoint but this is how Destiny is meant to be played and Bungie know it. The difficulty – especially within the brand new Legendary difficulty mode, turning the run and gun loot-chasing glory of the campaigns into tense, slow build, menacing and tension-filled horror missions that flip the ‘difficulty mode’ by flipping the battles in the favour of the enemies rather than in yours. Scaling the damage so you’re always on the back foot. It’s quite the adjustment on your own but a brilliant challenge with some fellow Guardians.

Of course this is a very campaign-based review. At the time of writing the first raid goes live on March 5th, so expect some Raid impressions very soon but in the meantime, here’s what we have and I couldn’t have been happier with where Bungie is taking the series. Five years later, we have a campaign worthy of the original concept. Destiny hasn’t been as exciting as this since The Taken King, and certainly a far more engaging narrative than Shadowkeep ever was. And if you haven’t grabbed it already, I recommend splashing out for the Deluxe Edition which includes the Bungie Anniversary content. If you’ve been a fan of the studio since day one, there’s plenty to get giddy about.

The Witch Queen is Destiny’s crowning achievement and finally, I’m super excited to see what Lightfall has to offer if this is now the standard.

Let’s go, Guardians.

The Witch Queen is a terrific addition to the Destiny 2 canon, finally balancing the combat and the story to near perfect levels. There’s so much here to enjoy, breathing new life into Destiny as a whole. Absolutely brilliant.

Destiny 2; The Witch Queen is available now on PS4/PS5, Xbox One, Xbox Series S|X, PC and Stadia.

Developer: Bungie
Publisher: Bungie

Disclaimer: In order to complete this review, we were provided with a promotional copy of the game. For our full review policy, please go here.

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Backward witch trial

The courts operated on the belief that the accused could prove their innocence by confessing to being a witch. This backward approach to justice placed the burden of proof on the accused, often leading to false confessions obtained through torture and coercion. Those who maintained their innocence were subjected to further scrutiny and ultimately faced execution. The trials relied heavily on spectral evidence, in which witnesses would claim to see or interact with the spirit of the accused, further reinforcing the backward nature of the proceedings. In essence, the belief in witchcraft and the supernatural clouded rational judgment, leading to the wrongful condemnation of innocent individuals. The Salem witch trials came to an end when influential members of the community were accused of witchcraft. This caused doubt and skepticism towards the fairness of the trials, prompting the eventual abandonment of the backward approach to justice. By 1693, the trials were officially concluded, and the surviving accused were released from imprisonment. The Salem witch trials serve as a stark reminder of the dangers of backward and unjust judicial systems. The wrongful convictions and executions that took place during this period highlighted the importance of fair and unbiased trials, where evidence and reason take precedence over superstition and fear. In conclusion, the backward witch trial that occurred in Salem exemplifies the perils of a justice system driven by irrational beliefs and mass hysteria. The wrongful convictions and executions that transpired during this period serve as a powerful reminder of the importance of a fair and just legal system that prioritizes evidence, reason, and the presumption of innocence..

Reviews for "Forgotten Heroes in the Backward Witch Trials: Those Who Stood Up Against the Accusations"

1. Emma - 1/5 stars - "I was really disappointed with 'Backward Witch Trial'. The story felt disjointed and lacked coherence. The characters were underdeveloped and their motivations were unclear. I also found the pacing to be very slow, making it hard for me to stay engaged. Overall, I wouldn't recommend this book to anyone looking for a captivating and well-written witch trial story."
2. Michael - 2/5 stars - "I had high hopes for 'Backward Witch Trial', but unfortunately, it fell short for me. The writing style was confusing, with too many unnecessary descriptions and excessive use of metaphors. The plot didn't have a clear direction, and the ending felt rushed and unsatisfying. I struggled to connect with the characters, as they lacked depth and felt one-dimensional. Overall, I found the book to be a letdown and wouldn't recommend it."
3. Sarah - 2/5 stars - "I found 'Backward Witch Trial' to be a confusing and convoluted read. The storyline was hard to follow, with jumps in time and unclear transitions between scenes. The author seemed to rely heavily on shock value and graphic scenes, rather than investing in a solid plot and well-developed characters. It felt like a cheap attempt to grab attention through shock rather than genuine storytelling. Unfortunately, this wasn't the book for me."

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