The Christ Myth and the Pagan Worldview: A Complex Relationship

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The Christ myth is a narrative that has evolved over centuries, blending various religious and cultural influences, including pagan beliefs and symbols. These influences played a significant role in shaping the development of the Christ myth as it is known today. One key pagan influence on the Christ myth was the concept of divine birth. Pagan religions often featured stories of gods and goddesses being born to mortal women, such as the Greek deity Zeus impregnating various women to sire demigods. This idea of a divine being descending to Earth through a miraculous birth was incorporated into the Christ myth with the story of the Virgin Birth. In Christianity, Jesus is believed to have been born to the Virgin Mary, making his birth a miraculous and divine event.


We all think we know what we mean by a witch, but behind the clichés of pointy hats and broomsticks lies a terrifying history that’s been largely forgotten. Four hundred years ago, thousands of ordinary people, the vast majority of them women, were hunted down, tortured and killed in witch hunts across Scotland and England. Lucy Worsley investigates what lay behind these horrifying events.

We all think we know what we mean by a witch, but behind the clichés of pointy hats and broomsticks lies a terrifying history that s been largely forgotten. We all think we know what we mean by a witch, but behind the clichés of pointy hats and broomsticks lies a terrifying history that s been largely forgotten.

Lucy woraleu investigates the witch hunts

In Christianity, Jesus is believed to have been born to the Virgin Mary, making his birth a miraculous and divine event. Another pagan influence can be seen in the symbolism surrounding the death and resurrection of Jesus. Pagan religions often celebrated the cycle of death and rebirth, and many gods and goddesses were associated with this theme.

The Witch Hunts

What started Britain’s century of bloody witch hunts? Lucy Worsley uncovers the story of one supposed witch whose case lit the fuse for the state-sanctioned killing of thousands.

We all think we know what we mean by a witch, but behind the clichés of pointy hats and broomsticks lies a terrifying history that’s been largely forgotten. Four hundred years ago, thousands of ordinary people, the vast majority of them women, were hunted down, tortured and killed in witch hunts across Scotland and England. Lucy Worsley investigates what lay behind these horrifying events.

She begins her investigation in North Berwick, a seaside town not far from Edinburgh, where the witch hunting craze began. The story goes that, in 1590, a coven of witches gathered here to cast a spell to try to kill the King of Scotland, James VI. Using an account from the time called Newes from Scotland and other first-hand sources, Lucy uncovers a web of political intrigue that led to a woman called Agnes Sampson, a faith healer and midwife, being investigated. She was accused of witchcraft and interrogated at Holyrood Castle by King James himself before being tortured and executed.

Agnes was caught in a perfect storm: hardline Protestant reformers wanting to make Scotland devout, a king out to prove himself a righteous leader, and a new ideology which claimed the Devil was actively recruiting women as witches. Under torture, Agnes gave the names of her supposed accomplices, some 59 other innocent people, resulting in the first successful large-scale witch hunt in Scotland. Its brutal success made it the model for trials rolled out across Scotland and England for the next hundred years.

What started Britain’s century of bloody witch hunts? Lucy Worsley uncovers the story of one supposed witch whose case lit the fuse for the state-sanctioned killing of thousands.
Pagan influences on the development of the christ myth

For example, the Egyptian god Osiris was believed to have died and been resurrected, and the harvest festival of the ancient Greeks, known as the Eleusinian Mysteries, included a reenactment of the goddess Demeter's search for her daughter Persephone, who had been taken to the underworld. These themes of death and rebirth were incorporated into the Christ myth with the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus, representing his sacrifice and subsequent triumph over death. Additionally, pagan mythology and traditions influenced the ritual practices and symbolism associated with Christianity. For example, the use of evergreen trees and wreaths in Christmas celebrations can be traced back to pagan winter solstice festivals, where these symbols were used to symbolize life and fertility during the darkest time of the year. Similarly, the use of eggs and rabbits in Easter celebrations can be traced back to pagan fertility symbols associated with the spring equinox. In conclusion, the Christ myth was shaped by a variety of influences, including pagan beliefs and symbols. The concept of divine birth, the symbolism of death and resurrection, and the ritual practices associated with Christianity all bear traces of pagan influences. These influences have contributed to the rich and complex narrative of the Christ myth as it has evolved over time..

Reviews for "Paganism's Contribution to the Christ Narrative: A Fresh Perspective"

1. John - 2/5 stars
I was extremely disappointed with "Pagan influences on the development of the Christ myth." While I was expecting an objective exploration of the topic, the book seemed to have a biased agenda from the start. The author selectively cherry-picked evidence to support their preconceived conclusions, ignoring the vast amount of scholarly research that contradicts their claims. The lack of counter-arguments or alternative viewpoints made the book feel more like a propaganda piece than an academic work. I wouldn't recommend this book to anyone looking for a well-rounded examination of the subject.
2. Emily - 1/5 stars
I found "Pagan influences on the development of the Christ myth" to be incredibly misleading and poorly researched. The author's arguments were weak and lacked substantial evidence. It appeared they were more interested in pushing their personal beliefs than in presenting a balanced analysis. The book also failed to address significant counter-arguments or engage with opposing viewpoints, further diminishing its credibility. I would suggest looking for more reputable sources if you're interested in exploring this topic.
3. Alex - 2/5 stars
Unfortunately, "Pagan influences on the development of the Christ myth" fell short of my expectations. I was hoping for a thorough examination of the potential connections between pagan beliefs and the development of Christianity. However, the book merely scratched the surface and failed to provide a comprehensive analysis. The arguments presented were often oversimplified and lacking in supporting evidence. I believe there are better books out there that delve deeper into this topic and offer a more nuanced perspective.
4. Sarah - 2/5 stars
I was initially intrigued by the premise of "Pagan influences on the development of the Christ myth," but ultimately, I found it unconvincing. The author seemed more interested in advancing their personal agenda rather than presenting a well-supported argument. The lack of credible sources and reliance on outdated research made the book feel outdated and irrelevant. I would recommend seeking out more scholarly and balanced works on the subject if you're genuinely interested in exploring the potential impact of pagan influences on Christianity.

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